Case law

  • Case Details
    • National ID: MAO:194/11
    • Member State: Finland
    • Common Name:link
    • Decision type: Court decision, first degree
    • Decision date: 06/05/2011
    • Court: The Market Court (Helsinki)
    • Subject:
    • Plaintiff: The Consumer Ombudsman
    • Defendant: LB Marketing and Holdings Oy
    • Keywords: advertisement, consumer rights, consumer's home, immovable property, undue influence, unordered product, unwanted solicitations
  • Directive Articles
    Unfair Commercial Practices Directive, Chapter 2, Section 2, Article 8 Unfair Commercial Practices Directive, Chapter 2, Section 2, Article 9
  • Headnote
    Advertising products by attaching an advertising message to a consumer's front door, without having obtained the consumer's prior consent and it being understood that the removal of such message does not damage the front door, does not constitute an aggressive commercial practice.
  • Facts
    The defendant used an advertising method by which it attached advertising messages to consumers' front doors or postal boxes. These messages were colourful (hence highly visible) and quite large of size. However, the messages were easily removable without damaging the surface of the door or the postal box.

    Nonetheless, the plaintiff claimed that the defendant's marketing method constituted an infringement of the prohibition on aggressive commercial practice, as consumers' consent was not obtained in  advance and  as the advertising practice took place at the consumers’ premises which meant a substantial interference of the consumers' privacy, according to the plaintiff.
  • Legal issue
    The court considered that the marketing method used by the defendant, by attaching advertising messages to front doors of consumers' houses, does not automatically require a prior and specific permission of the consumers. According to the court, this kind of advertising is relatively new but this cannot constitute on itself a reason to require such kind of consumer consent.

    The court further considered that as a consequence, the marketing method concerned cannot be considered an aggressive commercial practice due to the fact that the defendant did not obtain a prior and specific permission from the consumers involved.

    The court further also took into account that attaching the advertising messages does not cause any disturbing noise or any other forms of hinder nor does it damage the surface of the front doors or postal boxes. Moreover, the court also considered that the messages are removed by the defendant after a couple of days. As a result, the commercial practice concerned could not be considered aggressive.

     
  • Decision

    Does advertising products by attaching an advertising message to a consumer's front door, without having obtained the consumer's prior consent and it being understood that the removal of such message does not damage the front door, constitute an aggressive commercial practice?

    URL: http://www.oikeus.fi/markkinaoikeus/54639.htm

    Full text: Full text

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  • Result
    The plaintiff’s request was dismissed.