Case law

  • Case Details
    • National ID: Court of Appeal Antwerp, 30 June 2009
    • Member State: Belgium
    • Common Name:link
    • Decision type: Court decision in appeal
    • Decision date: 30/06/2009
    • Court: Court of Appeal Antwerp
    • Subject:
    • Plaintiff: BVBA De Keukeleire Gebroeders
    • Defendant: K.A.A.S.
    • Keywords: consumer
  • Directive Articles
    Unfair Commercial Practices Directive, Chapter 1, Article 2, (a)
  • Headnote
    Any professional use of a good or service, even if to a very limited degree only, excludes a qualification as a consumer.
  • Facts
    The plaintiff, a building constructor, bought a second-hand van from the defendant. The van was (mainly) intended for plaintiff's commercial activities. The plaintiff discovered the van to be seriously damaged and claimed reparation costs from the defendant. The claim was founded, inter alia, on the Belgian Law on commercial practices, as the plaintiff claimed he bought the van in his capacity of consumer.
  • Legal issue
    The court held that the notion "consumer" has a very strict interpretation. Any professional use of a good or service acquired on the market, even if to a very limited degree only, excludes the qualification as a consumer.
  • Decision

    Can a trader, using goods or services for professional purposes, even if to a very limited degree only, be considered a consumer? 

    Full text: Full text

  • Related Cases

    No results available

  • Legal Literature

    No results available

  • Result
    The court denied application of the Belgian Law on commercial practices as the plaintiff could not be considered a consumer.